With credit card transactions, Level II and Level III different levels of data submission is are critical for businesses engaged in different types of transactions. Referrers and Merchants can receive up to 40-100 basis points of reduced fees on their qualifying business and commercial card transactions.
There are three levels of interchange data submission available:
Level 1 | Basic transaction data like card number, expiration date, CVV, and transaction amount that is required for standard business-to-consumer (B2C) transactions and provide standard interchange rates. |
Level 2 | More detailed transaction data, like a sales tax and order number, is required for B2B transactions and can provide lower interchange rates. |
Level 3 | Comprehensive transaction data like line item details and shipping for B2B transactions can qualify for the lowest interchange rates. |
Major card brands Visa & MasterCard , each have specific requirements that merchants must adhere to to offer them the best interchange rates. ( American Express and Discover do not offer Level III data submission for accept direct Level 2 or Level 3 data submissions for lower interchange rates at this time).
Below is a breakdown of the key data required for Level II and Level III data submission for each card brand.
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Note: Each additional level of data submission, Level I to Level II to Level III data, requires all data from the previous level in addition to the new data required. Example: In order to submit Level III data, all Level I and Level II data requirements must already be met to qualify for Level III interchange rates. |
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Tip: While not a requirement, it is recommended to submit the previous level of interchange data when submitting the following level. Example: When submitting Level 3 data, all Level 1 and Level 2 data requirements are already met to ensure the most visibility for Level 3 interchange rates. |
Below is a breakdown of the key data required for Level 2 and Level 3 data submission for each card brand.
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Level 1 Interchange Data Requirements
All transactions, regardless of card brand, must meet these data requirements in order to qualify for basic interchange or Level I1:
Merchant & Transaction Information - Basic data provided about the Merchant and Transaction, including:
Merchant Name | The name of the Merchant business selling products or services. |
Transaction Date | The date that the transaction took place. |
Transaction Amount | The total amount of the transaction charged to the customer. |
Customer / Cardholder Information - Essential customer and card data used to pay, including:
Customer Zip Code | The billing zip code on file with the customer’s credit card company. |
Customer Billing Address | The full billing address on file with the customer’s credit card company. |
Credit Card Number | The 15 (AMEX) or 16-digit credit card number shown on the customer’s card. |
Card Expiration Date | The 4-digit, MMYY-format expiration date shown on the customer’s card. |
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Card CVV | The 3 or 4-digit security code shown on the customer’s card. |
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Commodity Codes
The Commodity Code must be submitted in numeric-only formatting to meet requirements. Merchants should utilize the National Institute of Governmental Purchasings' (NIGP) Commodity Codes.
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A partial list of 7-digit NIGP commodity codes is available here:
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Level 2 and 3 Interchange Data Requirements
Each card brand will feature its own list of requirements necessary to receive interchange rates by using Level II 2 or Level III 3 data to qualify on its card network. Each major card brand - Visa, MasterCard, American Express, and Discover - has been listed below with individual details to clearly explain their requirements.
Once you are familiar with these requirements, visit <<Submit Level II & III interchange data article>> Submit Interchange Data with Transactions below to learn the different methods available to submit this data.
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Visa - The Data Requirements Standard Tip: For developers and Portal users, we recommend using Visa’s Level II 2 and Level III 3 requirements as your data submission foundation for Level II 2 and Level II 1 submission for any card brand. Visa’s stringent standards cover all necessary elements for detailed transaction reporting. |
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Visa
Warning: For all ‘tax’ amount values, ensure the amount always corresponds to your local state or province regulations to ensure tax compliance. |
Note: If you choose to optionally submit Level 2 data with Level 3 data, the tax rate must be set between 0.1% & 22% of the transaction amount when the tax amount is greater than $0.00.
Visa
Read more information about Visa requirements below:
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The following card types can be used for Level II & Level III 2 data submission and interchange rates: Business Cards Corporate Cards
In addition to the above, the following card types can be used for Level 3 data submission:
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Level II 2 data must include all Level I 1 data requirements in addition to the requirements listed below. Sales Tax and Order Information - Sales tax information for each transaction including: Customer Code The unique identifier assigned to customers or entities within the Merchant’s records. Merchant Zip Code The zip code where the Merchant’s business is located. | The tax identification number issued to the Merchant by their governmental tax agencyMerchant TIN
Merchant Information - Details about the Merchant selling the product or service items including:
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Level III 3 data must include all Level II 2 data requirements in addition to the requirements listed below. Line Item Details - Must provide detailed information for each item listed in a transaction including:
Discount, Shipping & Duty - Must provide shipping, duty, and tax information (if applicable) including:
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In addition to the interchange data requirements above, the Visa card network has specific additional requirements to qualify:
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Large Ticket transactions refer to transactions with a larger total dollar amount. Based Your interchange rate may change based on the transaction amount , your interchange rate may change to offer better pricing from Visa’s large ticket program for high-dollar-value transactions. In addition to the data requirements above, the Visa card network has specific additional requirements to qualify for Large Ticket interchange pricing:
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MasterCard
Below is a list of MasterCard qualifying card types, interchange requirements, and prohibited merchant types (MCCs). Read more information about MasterCard requirements below:
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The following card types can be used for Level II & Level III data submission and interchange rates: Business Cards Corporate Cards 2 data submission:
Note: MasterCard uses the term “Data Rate 2 and 3” to refer to Level 2 and Level 3 interchange data when referring to corporate/business purchases and cards. In addition to the above, the following card types can be used for Level 3 data submission:
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Level II 2 data must include all Level I 1 data requirements in addition to the requirements listed below. Sales Tax Information - Sales tax information for each transaction including: Customer Code The unique identifier assigned to customers or entities within the Merchant’s records. | The tax identification number issued to the Merchant by their governmental tax agencyMerchant TIN
Merchant Information - Details about the Merchant selling the product or service items including:
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Level III 3 data must include all Level II 2 data requirements in addition to the requirements listed below. Line Item Details - Must provide detailed information for each item listed in a transaction including: | Discount Amount | Monetary reductions applied to the transaction total.
Discount Per Line Item | Monetary reductions applied to the product or service price for the line Name or title of the item. | ||
Item Description | A detailed description of the product or service sold.
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Line Item Total | Total transaction line item cost, calculated with quantity, unit price, discounts, tax, and shipping. | ||
Product Code | A unique identifier used by the Merchant business to identify the specific product.
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Quantity | The number of units sold. | ||
Unit of Measure | A standardized unit used to quantify the quantity of the product or service. |
Note: When submitting a Level 3 transaction, the tax amount must be a percent between 0.1% & 30% of the transaction; it cannot be zero unless tax-exempt status is enabled by the Facilitator.
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Warning: The following card types are ineligible for Level III 3 interchange with MasterCard:
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In addition to the interchange data requirements above, the MasterCard card network has specific additional requirements to qualify:
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Large Ticket transactions refer to transactions with a larger total dollar amount. Based Your interchange rate may change based on the transaction amount , your interchange rate may change to offer better pricing from MasterCard’s large ticket program for high-dollar-value transactions. In addition to the data requirements above, the MasterCard network has specific additional requirements to qualify for Large Ticket interchange pricing:
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MasterCard Non-Compliant MCCs List:
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American Express
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Merchants processing American Express transactions are required to obtain pre-approval before initiating Level II data processing. Level II data parameters from Visa or MasterCard would apply here.
To receive approval, Merchants must submit a “Level 2 Merchant’s Validation Documentation” which includes summaries from Quarterly Network Scan and a completed PCI Self Assessment Questionaire. Once granted, American Express accepts both Level I and Level II data, offering Level II interchange rates.
Visit the American Express US Data Security site for more information.
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Unavailable: American Express does not offer discounts or changes in interchanges rates for Level III data submissions |
Discover
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& Discover
There is no additional work or line item data submission required by American Express or Discover.
Both card brands provide lower interchange rates on their respective networks, calculated and adjusted based exclusively on the cardholder’s card type (e.g. business card, corporate card, etc.).