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When an Echeck transaction or a disbursement is processed in Payrix, this will be sent out as an ACH transaction. In the event that this transaction/disbursement is returned by the receiving bank, the system may trigger an automated hold based on the response received.

If a hold is placed on a bank account as a result of a return, you will need to reach out to support to resolve the hold. The returns are separated into three categories: NSF, BAD ACCOUNT, AND UNAUTHORIZED. A separate action is taken per category.

  • NSF: The system will not place a hold. Future transactions are permitted.

  • BAD ACCOUNT: A block is placed on the account. The merchant will need to provide a new bank account

  • UNAUTHORIZED: A block is placed on the account. A letter needs to be provided to support indicating that the reason for the return no longer applies.

ACH Return Codes

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Code

Category

R01

NSF

R02

BADACCOUNT

R03

BADACCOUNT

R04

BADACCOUNT

R05

UNAUTHORIZED

R06

UNAUTHORIZED

R07

UNAUTHORIZED

R08

UNAUTHORIZED

R09

NSF

R10

UNAUTHORIZED

R11

BADACCOUNT

R12

BADACCOUNT

R13

BADACCOUNT

R14

UNAUTHORIZED

R15

UNAUTHORIZED

R16

UNAUTHORIZED

R17

BADACCOUNT

R18

GENERAL

R19

GENERAL

R20

UNAUTHORIZED

R21

BADACCOUNT

R22

BADACCOUNT

R23

UNAUTHORIZED

R24

GENERAL

R25

BADACCOUNT

R26

BADACCOUNT

R27

BADACCOUNT

R28

BADACCOUNT

R29

UNAUTHORIZED

R30

GENERAL

R31

UNAUTHORIZED

R32

GENERAL

R33

UNAUTHORIZED

R34

GENERAL

R35

GENERAL

R36

GENERAL

R37

GENERAL

R38

GENERAL

R39

BADACCOUNT

R40

UNAUTHORIZED

R41

BADACCOUNT

R42

BADACCOUNT

R43

BADACCOUNT

R44

BADACCOUNT

R45

BADACCOUNT

R46

BADACCOUNT

R47

BADACCOUNT

R50

GENERAL

R51

UNAUTHORIZED

R52

UNAUTHORIZED

R53

GENERAL

R61

GENERAL

R62

GENERAL

R63

GENERAL

R64

GENERAL

R65

GENERAL

R66

GENERAL

R67

GENERAL

R68

BADACCOUNT

R69

BADACCOUNT

R70

UNAUTHORIZED

R71

BADACCOUNT

R72

GENERAL

R73

GENERAL

R74

GENERAL

R75

GENERAL

R76

GENERAL

R80

BADACCOUNT

R81

GENERAL

R82

BADACCOUNT

R83

BADACCOUNT

R84

GENERAL

R94

GENERAL

R95

GENERAL

R97

GENERAL

R98

GENERAL

R99

GENERAL

ACH Return Descriptions

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Description

Auto-Block

Insufficient funds in account

NO

Account is closed

YES

No account on file

YES

Invalid account number

YES

Unauthorized debit to consumer account

YES

Returned at request of ODFI

YES

Authorization revoked by customer

YES

Payment stopped

YES

Insufficient collected funds in account being charged

NO

Customer advises not Authorized, notice not provided, improper source document, or amount

YES

Check truncation return

YES

Account sold to another financial institution

YES

Invalid ACH routing number

YES

Representative payee is deceased or cannot continue in that capacity

YES

Beneficiary or account holder other than representative payee deceased

YES

Account funds have been frozen

YES

Item returned because of invalid data; refer to addenda for information

YES

Improper effective date

YES

Amount error

NO

Account does not allow ACH transactions or limit for transactions has been exceeded

YES

Invalid company identification

YES

Invalid individual ID

YES

Credit entry refused by receiver

YES

Duplicate entry

NO

Addenda record error

YES

Mandatory field error

YES

Trace number error

YES

Routing/transit number check digit error

YES

Corporate customer advised not authorized

YES

RDFI not participant in check truncation program

NO

Permissible return entry

YES

RDFI non-settlement

NO

Return of item

YES

Limited participation ODFI

NO

Return of improper debit entry

NO

Return of improper credit entry

NO

Source document presented for payment

NO

Stop payment on source document

NO

Improper source document

YES

Return of item by government agency

YES

Invalid Transaction Code

YES

Routing/transit number check digit error

YES

Invalid account number

YES

Invalid individual ID

YES

Invalid individual name or company name

YES

Invalid representative payee indicator code

YES

Duplicate enrollment

YES

State law affecting RCK acceptance

NO

Item is ineligible, notice not provided, signature not genuine, or original item altered

YES

Stop payment on item

YES

Item and ACH entry presented for payment

NO

Misrouted return - RDFI for original entry has placed incorrect routing/transit number i

NO

Incorrect trace number

NO

Incorrect dollar amount

NO

Incorrect individual identification

NO

Incorrect transaction code

NO

Incorrect company identification

NO

Duplicate return

NO

Untimely return - return was not sent within the established timeframe

YES

Field errors

YES

Permissible return entry not accepted

YES

Misrouted dishonored return -incorrect routing/transit number in RDFI identification file

YES

Untimely return - dishonored return was not sent within the established timeframe

NO

Timely original return - RDFI certifies the original return entry was sent within established timeframe

NO

Corrected return - RDFI is correcting a previous return entry that was dishonored

NO

Original return not a duplicate

NO

No errors found

NO

Cross-border payment coding error

YES

Non-participant in cross-border program

NO

Invalid foreign RDFI identification

YES

Foreign RDFI unable to settle

YES

Cross-border entry not processed by originating gateway operator

NO

Administrative return item was processed and resubmitted as a photocopy

NO

Administrative return item was processed and resubmitted as a MICR-Split

NO

Administrative return item was processed and resubmitted with corrected dollar amount

NO

Indicates a return PAC (pre-authorized check); RDFI provides a text reason and indicated

NO

Indicates a return PAC (pre-authorized check); RDFI provides a text reason on the PAC it

NO

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